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Shut down your PC
Save your work and completely power off the computer (don't just restart it yet).
Turn off the router
Unplug the power from your router.
If you have a separate Wi-Fi mesh system, unplug the main router first, then the satellite units.
Turn off the modem
Unplug the modem from power.
If it has a battery backup, remove the battery if possible.
Wait 60 seconds. This allows the modem to fully disconnect from your Internet Service Provider.
Power on the modem
Plug the modem back in.
Wait until all normal status lights indicate it is online. This typically takes 2–5 minutes.
Look for the Online, Internet, or DS/US lights to become steady (names vary by modem).
Power on the router
Plug in the router.
Wait 2–3 minutes for it to boot and connect to the modem.
The Internet/WAN light should indicate a successful connection.
Power on mesh satellites (if applicable)
Wait until they reconnect to the main router.
Start your PC
Turn on the computer.
Give it a minute to connect to the network.
Open a web browser and test a few websites.
If you're moving from one iPhone to another, you can usually transfer your eSIM during setup or afterward.
Turn on the new iPhone and place it near the old iPhone.
Follow the Quick Start prompts.
When you reach Set Up Cellular, select the phone number you want to transfer.
Tap Transfer from Nearby iPhone.
Follow the on-screen instructions on both devices.
On the new iPhone, go to Settings > Cellular (or Mobile Service).
Tap Add eSIM.
Choose Transfer From Nearby iPhone if available.
Follow the prompts to move the eSIM.
Some carriers require activation through their app, website, or customer service. In that case:
Contact your carrier and request an eSIM transfer.
They may provide a QR code or activate it remotely.
Both iPhones should be running a recent version of iOS.
Bluetooth must be turned on.
The old iPhone should be nearby and unlocked.
Your carrier must support eSIM transfer.
To remove malware from your Android device immediately, disconnect your phone from the internet by enabling Airplane Mode to stop data theft. Once isolated, you can systematically find and destroy the virus using the steps below. [1, 2, 3]
Safe Mode prevents third-party apps and malicious code from running in the background, allowing you to delete them safely. [1, 2]
Press and hold your device's physical Power button.
Tap and hold the Power Off or Restart icon on your screen.
Confirm the prompt to eboot in Safe Mode.
Your phone will restart, and you will see "Safe Mode" written at the bottom of the screen. [1, 4, 5, 6, 7]
Many malicious apps sneakily grant themselves administrator rights so that the "Uninstall" button is greyed out. [2, 8]
Open your phone's Settings.
Navigate to Security & Privacy > More security settings > Device admin apps. (The exact name may vary slightly depending on your manufacturer.
Look for any suspicious or unfamiliar apps in the list.
Toggle them Off and select Deactivate. [4]
Now that the malware is paralyzed and stripped of admin rights, you can delete it. [2, 4]
Inside Settings, go to Apps > See all apps.
Filter or sort by Most recently installed if possible.
Look for things you do not recognize, apps with generic names (like "System Service"), or apps without an icon.
Tap the malicious app and choose Uninstall. [1, 4, 8]
Malware often leaves behind installers or hides scripts inside your web browser. [2, 9]
Clear Downloaded Files: Open your default Files app, navigate to the Downloads and Installation files (.APK) folders, and delete any unrecognized items. [10, 11, 12, 13]
Clean Browser Cache: Open Google Chrome, tap the three dots in the corner, choose History > Clear browsing data. Set the time range to All time, check all boxes (History, Cookies, Cached files), and tap Delete data. [14]
Turn your internet back on, restart your device normally to exit Safe Mode, and run these scans to catch any lingering components: [4, 9]
Google Play Protect: Open the Google Play Store, tap your profile icon, choose Play Protect, and click Scan.
Third-Party Antivirus: Download a highly rated mobile security tool from the Play Store—such as Malwarebytes Mobile Security, Bitdefender Antivirus Free, or Kaspersky Antivirus for Android—to perform a deep system audit. [4, 15, 16, 17]
If your phone is heavily hijacked and the steps above fail, you must perform a factory reset. This completely wipes the device. Go to Settings > System > Reset options > Erase all data (factory reset). Only restore data from a cloud backup that was created before the malware symptoms started. [1, 9, 15, 18, 19]
If you are stuck on a specific step, tell me your phone's model (e.g., Samsung Galaxy S23, Google Pixel 8) and what symptoms you are seeing (like constant pop-up ads or a locked screen) so I can give you exact instructions.
[1] https://www.bitdefender.com
[3] https://sase.checkpoint.com
[5] https://antivirus.comodo.com
[6] https://www.pandasecurity.com
[7] https://www.certosoftware.com
[8] https://www.bitdefender.com
[11] https://www.eset.com
[13] https://dataprot.net
[15] https://www.malwarebytes.com
[16] https://me-en.kaspersky.com
[17] https://www.bitdefender.com
[18] https://www.avast.com
If you are seeing a scary pop-up claiming your computer is infected and instructing you to call "Microsoft Support," do not call the number. This is a common tech support scam. Microsoft warning messages never include a phone number, and they will never proactively reach out to you to fix your device.
Get rid of the pop-up immediately and secure your device with these steps:
Force Close the Browser: Press Ctrl + Shift + Esc on your keyboard to open the Task Manager. Look for your browser (like Microsoft Edge or Google Chrome) under the Processes tab, right-click it, and select End Task.
Restart Your Computer: If the pop-up has locked your entire screen, perform a hard reset by holding down your computer's physical power button until it shuts off. Turn it back on and check if the malicious page has reloaded.
Run a Virus Scan: To make sure no adware or malware was downloaded, use the built-in Windows Security (search for "Windows Security" in your Start menu) or a reputable third-party tool like Malwarebytes to scan your system
Don’t click. Instead of clicking on any link in a suspicious email, type in the URL or search wustl.edu for the relevant department or page. Even if a website and/or URL in an email looks real, criminals can mask its true destination.
Be skeptical of urgent requests. Phishing messages often make urgent requests or demands. When you detect a tone of urgency, slow down and verify the authenticity of the sender and the request by using official channels rather than the information provided by the sender.
Watch out for grammar, punctuation, and spelling mistakes. Phishing messages are often poorly written. Common hallmarks of phishing are incorrect spelling, improper punctuation, and poor grammar. If you receive an email with these problems, it may be a phishing attempt. Double-check the email address of the sender, don’t follow any links, and verify the authenticity of the request using official channels.
Keep your information private. Never give out your passwords, credit card information, Social Security number, or other private information through email.
Pick up the phone. If you have any reason to think that a department or organization really needs to hear from you, call them to verify any request for personal or sensitive information. Emails that say “urgent!”, use pressure tactics, or prey on fear are especially suspect.
Use secure websites and pay attention to security prompts. Always check if you are on a secure website before giving out private information. You can determine whether a website is secure by looking for the “https:” rather than just “http:” in the Web address bar or for the small lock icon in the Internet browser. If your browser cannot validate the authenticity of the website’s security certificate, you will be prompted. This is frequently a telltale sign of fraud, and it would be a good time to pick up the phone or report a suspicious message.
Keep track of your data. Regularly log onto your online accounts and make sure that all your transactions are legitimate.
Reset any account passwords that may have been compromised.